There are many myths and legends regarding Romania, but they rarely tell the true story of the country. Especially concerning the capital city Bucharest. Once known as The Paris of the East, Bucharest is gradually freeing itself from the troubled times of Ceausescu. Now it has achieved the status of a cosmopolitan, cultured city. With a population of over 2 million, Bucharest has grown into a city with an active café society, elegant restaurants, boutiques, theatres and opera houses, museums and parks.
The Parisian influence soon becomes apparent. Built in 1922, Bucharest has its own Arc de Triomphe. By some quirk of fate or destiny, it is now in the middle of the main road from the airport to the city centre. So the visitor immediately has a sample of Bucharest’s colourful history and its cosmopolitan character.

This becomes more evident as wide, tree–lined boulevards enhance the route. It becomes impossible not to feel the culture of Bucharest as pavement cafés and restaurants appear. There is no shortage of accommodation. Hotels range from budget 2 stars up to deluxe 5 stars – all the big names are present and it is also possible to rent short–term apartments. Prices range from £25-200 per night. Serviced apartments cost around £35-50 per night.
Travelling around the city could not be easier. Taxis are very cheap and easy to find. There is also the underground system which, naturally, is called the Metro. A ticket for 10 journeys costs less than £2. It is very easy to follow. There are only 3 lines with a fourth under construction, but only two of the lines cover the centre of the city. Many of the underground stations are located at the main squares or Piatas, in the Romanian language. These squares can be found at the junctions of the main boulevards and form a perfect focal point when using a local street map. So it isn’t difficult to locate the famous attractions, especially as many of them can be found in the same locality.
Bucharest has numerous museums, statues and fountains. It is often possible to set out to visit a particular museum or building and discover other interesting places along the way, or in the same vicinity. A visit to the most famous building in Bucharest, the Parliament Palace, is a good example. The nearest station is Piate Uniritii. At the Metro exit, it is impossible to miss this huge palace building, 200 meters ahead. However, Piata Uniritii is an attraction by itself. It is completely surrounded by fountains of all shapes and sizes. Many of them change shape at regular intervals. The fountains continue into the centre of the straight, tree–lined boulevard that leads to the Parliament Palace.

The walk along the boulevard gives a strange feeling. It’s almost as if the building moves nearer instead of waiting for the visitor to arrive. With an area of 330,00m2, this is the 2nd largest building in the world by area, after the Pentagon in the USA. Something that isn’t immediately obvious is the fact that there are 7 floors below ground level.

Romanians are very proud of the fact that the building was designed solely by Romanian architects using purely Romanian materials. It was originally built as a presidential palace Today it serves as the seat of the Romanian Deputies Chamber Parliament. It is open for visitors, with guided tours in English. For anyone on a weekend visit, this is one sight that shouldn't be missed.

This would leave plenty of time to visit what is considered to be Bucharest’s best museum – The Peasant Museum. This museum has a huge collection which includes; peasant clothing and weavings, ceramics, painted eggs, handmade tools and religious artefacts. It has been described as the next best thing to visiting rural Romania. The Metro station Piata Victoriei is the stop for The Peasant Museum.

Situated in a small park, there are other things to see nearby. At the park entrance is a beautiful statue of Omar Kayyam. Across the main road is another park, full of statues and on the adjacent main road is the famous statue dedicated to Romanian heroes of the air called Erolior–Aerului . All within easy walking distance of Piata Victoriei Metro station and The Peasant Museum. So these are just a few of the interesting sight–seeing attractions in the city. It is worth noting, when entering any of the museums and palaces , as well as a small entrance fee, they will also charge you to take photos.

For the shopping enthusiasts, there is plenty of choice. As far as souvenirs are concerned, the museums have their own shops, especially the Peasant Museum. Most of the high class, big name stores can be found in the huge modern shopping malls. These malls again, are easy to find. This is because they are mostly in the city centre and are close to the main squares. The largest malls are Bucharesti Mall and Plaza Romana both have over 100 shops, many of which are top brand names. In the old part of the city close to University Square – Piata Univeritatii – there are many souvenir and antiques stores. One unusual but very popular buy is the Romanian Monopoly which is sold in most toy shops and bookstores. If you like a good barter, there are 2 weekend flea markets where you can buy anything from old books to a used car.
Eating–out offers unbelievable variety. However, Bucharest experiences a slight change of personality. Experts trace the Romania history back to the Roman Empire. In many restaurants, particularly the budget priced, the Paris of the East seems to remember its Italian connection. So a lot of restaurants offer an extensive choice of pizzas and pastas. There are far more Italian restaurants than French restaurants. Of course there are plenty of restaurants specialising in local dishes. Meat soups and stews being the most popular. As with every cosmopolitan city, there is also a range of international restaurants, including Chinese, Thai, Egyptian and Indian as well as the famous fast food outlets.
At night, the city really comes alive. Once again, there is something for everyone. There are trendy bars, Irish pubs, jazz clubs and casinos. In addition, classical music or theatre lovers can attend operas and symphony concerts at the Opera Romana or the National Theatre.

The outdoor amphitheatre Mihai Eminescu has regular pop concerts featuring international artists. For the night–owls, many discos stay open until 5:00am at weekends.
Bucharest is definately a hidden gem of Eastern Europe. An ideal destination suitable for a weekend break, as a stopover, or even as part of a 2–centre holiday.
British Airways has 2 flights per day from Heathrow to Bucharest Otopeni.
Tarom – the Romanian national airline – flies daily from Heathrow to Bucharest Otopeni. The flight takes less than 3 hours.
The currency of Romania is the leu (plural lei) . The currency code is RON
Approximate rate of exchange £1 (GBP) = 5 lei. (RON)
Romania joined the European Union on 1 January 2007 and it is expected to adopt the euro in 2014.
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Comments
Nicely written travel guide
Nicely written travel guide and photos, thanks for posting them!
--Matt
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When in Romania
Excellent piece reflecting exactly Bucharest of today